PHP写XML方法很多,这里主要介绍一下DOMDocument的用法,跟 JS大体上相同,其实非常简单。
共分四个文件,分别是创建、增加、删除、修改四个功能,变量都是写死的,改一改用$_POST方式接收就可以用了
formatOutput = true;$root = $doc -> createElement('root');//新建节点$index = $doc -> createElement('index');//新建节点$url = $doc -> createAttribute('url');//新建属性$patch = $doc -> createTextNode($_htmlpatch);//新建TEXT值$url -> appendChild($patch);//将$patch文本设为$url属性的值$id = $doc -> createAttribute('id');$newsid = $doc -> createTextNode($_id);$id -> appendChild($newsid);$title = $doc -> createAttribute('title');$newstitle = $doc -> createTextNode($_title);$title -> appendChild($newstitle);$content = $doc -> createTextNode($_content);//节点值$author = $doc -> createAttribute('author');$newsauthor = $doc -> createTextNode($_author);$author -> appendChild($newsauthor);$sendtime = $doc -> createAttribute('time');$newssendtime = $doc -> createTextNode($_sendtime);$sendtime -> appendChild($newssendtime);$index -> appendChild($id);//将$id设为index节点的属性,以下类同$index -> appendChild($title);$index -> appendChild($content);$index -> appendChild($url);$index -> appendChild($author);$index -> appendChild($sendtime);$root -> appendChild($index);//设置index为root字节点$doc -> appendChild($root);//设置root为跟节点$doc -> save($xmlpatch);//保存文件echo $xmlpatch . ' has create success';?>
//add.php 增加功能(跟index.php文件差不多,主要就是加个load载入跟 $root = $doc -> do//cumentElement获得跟节点
$xmlpatch = 'index.xml'; $_id = '2'; $_title = 'title2'; $_content = 'content2'; $_author = 'author2'; $_sendtime = 'time2'; $_htmlpatch = '2.html';
$doc = new DOMDocument(); $doc -> formatOutput = true; if($doc -> load($xmlpatch)) { $root = $doc -> documentElement;//获得根节点(root) $index = $doc -> createElement('index');
$url = $doc -> createAttribute('url'); $patch = $doc -> createTextNode($_htmlpatch); $url -> appendChild($patch);
$id = $doc -> createAttribute('id'); $newsid = $doc -> createTextNode($_id); $id -> appendChild($newsid);
$title = $doc -> createAttribute('title'); $newstitle = $doc -> createTextNode($_title); $title -> appendChild($newstitle);
$content = $doc -> createTextNode($_content);
$author = $doc -> createAttribute('author'); $newsauthor = $doc -> createTextNode($_author); $author -> appendChild($newsauthor);
$sendtime = $doc -> createAttribute('time'); $newssendtime = $doc -> createTextNode($_sendtime); $sendtime -> appendChild($newssendtime);
$index -> appendChild($id); $index -> appendChild($title); $index -> appendChild($content); $index -> appendChild($url); $index -> appendChild($author); $index -> appendChild($sendtime);
$root -> appendChild($index);
$doc -> save($xmlpatch);
echo $_id . ' has been added in ' . $xmlpatch;
} else { echo 'xml file loaded error!'; }
}
//edit.php 修改功能(这里只修改title属性值 跟节点值) formatOutput = true;if($doc -> load($xmlpatch)) {$root = $doc -> documentElement;$elm = $root -> getElementsByTagName('index');$checkexist = 0;foreach ($elm as $new) { if($new -> getAttribute('id') == $_id) { $new -> setAttribute('title', $_title); $new -> nodeValue = $_content;//修改节点值,真是太意外了,没想到跟JS一样直接能赋值... //$new -> removeChild($new -> nodevalue); $checkexist = 1; }}if($checkexist == 0) { echo $_id . ' is not found in ' . $xmlpatch;} else { $doc -> save($xmlpatch); echo $_id . ' has been changed';}} else {echo 'xml file loaded error!';}?>
//del.php 删除功能 formatOutput = true;if($doc -> load($xmlpatch)) {$root = $doc -> documentElement;$elm = $root -> getElementsByTagName('index');foreach ($elm as $new) { if($new -> getAttribute('id') == $_id) { if($root -> removeChild($new)) { echo $_id . ' has been deleted'; } else { echo $_id . ' delete failed'; } }}$doc -> save($xmlpatch);} else {echo 'xml file loaded error!';}?>